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Sodium trimetaphosphate (STMP) is a specialized chemical compound with the formula Na3P3O9, known for its wide range of applications across various industries. As a leading chemical products manufacturer, Sino-phos provides high-quality sodium trimetaphosphate, harnessing its unique properties to serve diverse market needs. This article explores the key features, applications, and the numerical parameters that define the effectiveness of STMP.
Features
1. Chemical Structure and Stability:
Sodium trimetaphosphate is a sodium salt of trimetaphosphoric acid. It is characterized by its cyclic triphosphate ring, making it more stable than linear polyphosphates. This stability is crucial in applications that require prolonged chemical reactions or exposure to varying environmental conditions.
2. Solubility:
STMP is moderately soluble in water, with a solubility of about 20 g/L at 25°C. This property is significant for its use in water-based solutions across various industrial and food applications.
3. pH and Alkalinity:
The pH of a 1% STMP solution ranges between 6.0 to 7.5, indicating a relatively neutral behavior, which makes it suitable for applications sensitive to high acidity or alkalinity.
4. Binding and Chelating Abilities:
STMP is an effective sequestrant and chelating agent. It can bind with metal ions, preventing them from interfering in various industrial processes. This ability is quantified by its sequestration value, typically around 350 mg CaCO3/g, which measures its capacity to bind calcium ions.
Applications
1. Food Industry:
STMP is widely used as a food additive due to its ability to improve the texture and stability of processed foods. In the meat and seafood industries, it is utilized at concentrations ranging from 0.3% to 0.5% to increase water retention, improve texture, and enhance the appearance of finished products. This usage complies with FDA regulations, which dictate safe levels of phosphate additives in food products.
2. Water Treatment:
In water treatment facilities, STMP is applied at dosages of 1-2 mg/L. It serves as a corrosion inhibitor and scale remover in pipes and equipment. By chelating calcium and other minerals, it prevents the formation of scale deposits that can lead to inefficiencies and damage in water systems.
3. Detergents and Cleaning Agents:
As a component in detergents, STMP is valued for its ability to soften hard water and enhance cleaning efficiency. It is typically incorporated at levels of 0.5% to 2% in various cleaning formulations. Its presence helps in preventing the precipitation of insoluble mineral salts that can reduce the effectiveness of detergents.
4. Ceramic and Tile Manufacturing:
In the production of ceramics and tiles, STMP is used as a dispersing agent to improve the uniformity and workability of ceramic slurries. It is added at about 0.1% to 0.5% of the total weight of the slurry, facilitating smoother surfaces and more uniform firing properties.
5. Personal Care Products:
In personal care, STMP functions as a stabilizer and preservative in products like toothpaste and mouthwashes, where it is used in concentrations up to 1%. It helps maintain the integrity of the product and prolongs its shelf life by stabilizing the formulations.
The Role of Sino-phos as a Chemical Products Manufacturer
Sino-phos, as a dedicated chemical products manufacturer, specializes in the production and supply of high-quality sodium trimetaphosphate. With a production capacity of several thousand metric tons per year, Sino-phos ensures consistent quality and reliable supply of STMP to meet global demands. Our manufacturing processes are optimized to achieve a high purity level of 99% for STMP, catering to the strict requirements of both industrial and food grade applications.
Our facilities adhere to rigorous quality control standards, ensuring that each batch of STMP meets precise specifications for purity, particle size (typically ranging from 100 to 500 microns), and chemical composition. Sino-phos's commitment to sustainability is evident in our efforts to minimize environmental impact and implement eco-friendly practices throughout our production processes.
Conclusion
Sodium trimetaphosphate is a versatile chemical compound with significant applications across various sectors.Sino-phos continues to play a pivotal role in providing high-quality STMP that meets the evolving needs of our diverse clientele.